16, 2023, the 52-foot papyrus is the first full-length writing to be recovered from Saqqara in nearly 100 years. While plenty of other Book of the Dead scrolls have been discovered and currently sit in museums worldwide, this most recent finding could reveal more about Egyptian funerary practices.Īdditionally, according to a translated statement released on Jan. By writing the spells of objects to be placed inside a coffin, the mummy could recite the spells. According to Getty, Book of the Dead spells were meant to be read aloud. The papyri scrolls that have been discovered come from a variety of different time periods across ancient Egyptian history. Some mummies have been discovered wrapped in cloth with portions of the Book of the Dead written on them, putting their bodies in direct contact with the text. Over time, it is evident that some ancient Egyptians grew to have a more personal relationship with the Book of the Dead. Read More : The Mummification Process: How Ancient Egyptians Preserved Bodies for the Afterlife As time went on, and ancient Egypt transitioned between kingdoms, scribes began writing portions of the Book of the Dead on papyrus scrolls. The concept of the Book of the Dead initially developed from spells found inscribed on coffins and other objects around 1650 B.C. According to Getty, the Ancient Egyptian Book of the Dead is the modern term to describe a collection of Egyptian funerary spells meant to guide the recently deceased to the afterlife to unite with Osiris, the Egyptian God of the Dead.
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